QUEEN ANNE

QUEEN ANNE’S LACE

Daucus carota
PARSLEY FAMILY (Apiaceae)

Identification

  • Flowering time - June to September
  • Common at FF & NW along parking lot edges, roadsides, disturbed sites
  • Flat topped, umbrella shaped flower cluster often with a single red one in the center
  • Distinctive, forked bracts just below the flower cluster
  • Fine, carrot-like leaves
Click on each photo thumbnail to enlarge.

This naturalized biennial was introduced from Europe. In the first year it exists as a rosette of carrot-like leaves. The second year an erect plant grows to 4 feet tall. It has carrot-like compound leaves at the base. Sparse widely spaced upper leaves, also compound, are quite finely divided and have a feathery appearance. Long leafless flower stalks carry flat-topped clusters (compound umbels) of white (A,B,C), sometimes pink (D,E) flowers, often with a dark red or purple central flower (A,B). Directly beneath the flower cluster are many distinctive long  narrow, often forked, bracts (F).  When mature, the flower cluster curls inward enclosing the spiny, ridged seeds (G) ultimately forming a structure resembling a bird’s nest (H).

Flowers from June through September on disturbed ground along roads, parking lots and floodplain trails. Common and spreading in disturbed areas, particularly next to the parking lots at both Fontenelle Forest and Neale Woods.

 

This plant is the ancestor of our cultivated carrot. Its aggressive behavior and deep taproot which make it difficult to control have prompted designation as a noxious weed in several states.

The content of NatureSearch is provided by dedicated volunteer Naturalists of Fontenelle Forest who strive to provide the most accurate information available. Contributors of the images retain their copyrights. The point of contact for this page is: Roland Barth.