Identification
This native perennial grows to 5 feet; most often 2-3 feet. The large, smooth, elliptic leaves alternate on a long arching stem (A,C). The greenish flowers are bell-shaped, hanging inconspicuously in stalked clusters underneath the leaves, its 6 fused tepals flaring slightly at the tip (A,B). Greenish-blue berries appear in July, turning blue-black by August (D,E).
Found in woodlands, especially where protected from browsing by deer, flowering from May through July. Uncommon in woodlands at both Fontenelle Forest and Neale Woods. Previous observers (Omaha Botany Club and Garabrandt) have listed this plant as common. This has not been the current author’s experience suggesting this plant has declined, possibly because of grazing pressure from deer.
Both Native Americans and early settlers collected the starchy roots (rhizomes) for food. The roots were used for various medicinal purposes as well.
Scars on the rhizomes supposedly resembling the seal of biblical King Solomon prompted the common name. Also known as Smooth Solomon’s Seal.
The content of NatureSearch is provided by dedicated volunteer Naturalists of Fontenelle Forest who strive to provide the most accurate information available. Contributors of the images retain their copyrights. The point of contact for this page is: Roland Barth.