TURK

TURK’S CAP LILY

Lilium canadense
LILY FAMILY (Liliaceae)

Identification

  • Flowering June & July
  • Rare in prairies at FF & NW
  • Large, nodding orange flowers
  • Recurved tepals with purplish spots
  • Leaves in whorls
Click on each photo thumbnail to enlarge.

This native perennial has a stout, smooth, erect stem 2-5 feet tall. Smooth margined, waxy, lance-shaped to oval leaves with pointed tips occur in whorls around the stem (B,E). The very showy nodding flowers are 3 inches in diameter with 6 orange-red tepals. Tepals (3 petals and 3 similar sepals) have a yellowish base and are marked with many brownish-purple spots (A,D). Their pointed tips are sharply recurved exposing the stamens with their prominent reddish-brown anthers and a single stout style (D).

The similar Orange Day Lily, found at both nature centers, has orange-red tepals which are not as sharply recurved and have no spots. Its flowers are upright, not nodding, and leaves are basal, long and linear with none on the flowering stem.

 

Moist, lowland prairies or open woodlands, flowering in June and early July. Rare at Neale Woods where there was a single plant in Knull Prairie in 2002. Rare in the Camp Brewster prairie restoration at Fontenelle Forest.

 

Other common names include Canada Lily and Wild Yellow Lily.

 

The content of NatureSearch is provided by dedicated volunteer Naturalists of Fontenelle Forest who strive to provide the most accurate information available. Contributors of the images retain their copyrights. The point of contact for this page is: Neal Ratzlaff.