YELLOW NUTSEDGE

YELLOW NUTSEDGE

Cyperus esculentus
SEDGE FAMILY (Cyperaceae)

Description

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This native, perennial umbrella sedge grows from 6 to 30 inches tall and has leaves about as long as the triangular stem (culm). Several straw-colored flower spikes form a compound umbel. Each spike has 8 to 20 loosely-arranged spikelets.

Muddy lake shores and ditches. In Fontenelle Forest it is locally common in the open field near the blind. It has recently become somewhat of a pest in the garden at Neale Woods. Flowering occurs in July.

The very similar fragrant sedge (Cyperus odoratus) has more densely crowded spikelets. Red-rooted Sedge (Cyperus erythrorhizos) has copper-colored spikelets, very densely clustered around its axis (rachis).

 

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